Credit: CtMirror.org file photo
Credit: CtMirror.org file photo

Washington – President Donald Trump has already appointed one judge to the federal bench in Connecticut and will soon appoint another, adding to a record clip of judicial nominations by his administration.

While Connecticut’s federal bench may not be a flashpoint, at least not yet, in the bitter partisan war over judicial appointments, the state is likely to feel the fallout from the struggle.

As of Thursday, a little more than two years into the Trump presidency, the U.S Senate has confirmed 37 judges for U.S. Courts of Appeals. In contrast, President Barack Obama got 55 appellate court judges confirmed during his entire eight-year term.

The Trump administration also won confirmation of two U.S. Supreme Court Justices and of 93 judges in federal district court — including Kari Dooley, who sits on the U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut.

Dooley’s nomination was not controversial. She was on a list of recommendations submitted by Connecticut’s Democratic Sens. Richard Blumenthal and Chris Murphy.

There’s another vacancy on Connecticut’s federal bench, created by last year’s retirement of Judge Alvin Thompson. Blumenthal said that he and Murphy hope to soon submit recommendations for that vacancy, too, and expect the Trump administration to take the senators’ advice.

But in a number of courts in other states, including an appeals court in New York that hears cases from Connecticut, bitter fights have erupted over Trump’s choices for the federal bench.

For instance, Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., on Thursday decried the vote in the Senate Judiciary Committee for two nominees for California’s 9th Circuit Court of Appeals, Ken Lee and Dan Collins.

Neither nominee had received a” blue slip,” in which the state’s senators submit a favorable or unfavorable opinion of a nominee. Without at least one favorable blue slip, nominees traditionally do not move forward.

“With a hearing on these two Ninth Circuit nominees – and now a committee vote on both – we are seeing a new low,” Feinstein said. “I think this breakdown in Senate traditions is really harmful. And of course, one thing we’ve learned, what goes around, comes around.”

The conflict over federal judges escalated this week after Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., implemented a rules change that would allow quicker confirmation of judicial nominees.

“Now we’ll spend less time debating the qualifications of these nominees than it takes to watch the average baseball game. The rules change enables Mitch McConnell to ram nominees through the Senate like a conveyor belt without the long, deep consideration that these nominees deserve.”

U.S. Sen. Richard Blumenthal

On a party line vote, the Senate voted Wednesday to cut debate for Trump’s judicial and executive branch picks from 30 hours to two hours, the latest in a series of changes to the fabric of the Senate to dilute the power of its Democratic minority.

Blumenthal, a member of the Senate Judiciary Committee that vets judicial nominees, said “this is another sad day for the United States Senate.”

“Now we’ll spend less time debating the qualifications of these nominees than it takes to watch the average baseball game,” he said. “The rules change enables Mitch McConnell to ram nominees through the Senate like a conveyor belt without the long, deep consideration that these nominees deserve.”

Blumenthal said the rules change also created a “slippery slope”  that could further erode the power of the minority party in the Senate

McConnell, meanwhile, said on Thursday the rules change was needed to “restore sense and order,” and to combat a “campaign of systematic and comprehensive obstruction (by Democrats) that stands literally without precedent in America history.”

Besides filling the current sole vacancy on Connecticut’s district court, which operates out of courthouses in Hartford, New Haven and Bridgeport, Trump is also likely to name other judges to that bench as some of its older jurists retire.

The majority of judges currently on the federal bench in Connecticut were nominated  by Democratic presidents, mainly Obama and former President Bill Clinton. Trump’s appointments will increase the court’s GOP-nominated judges.

The U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut is one of the original 13 courts established by the Judiciary Act of 1789.  That court has 8 active judges, 6 senior – or semi-retired —  judges and 5 magistrate judges.

Trump is likely to leave a greater imprint on the New York-based U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, which hears appeals from Connecticut.

Congress has already confirmed one of Trumps’ picks for the court, Judge Richard Sullivan, and the president has two other nominees pending for that bench, Joseph Bianco and Michael Parks.

Both nominees have drawn fire from liberal groups and are opposed by the New York’s  Democratic senators.

“Mr. Park has spent much of his career working in opposition to civil rights and seeking to advance the far-right agenda,” said Sen. Charles Schumer, D-N.Y. “He has been on the front lines of efforts to dismantle affirmative action policies in education, strike down our health care law, and defended the Trump administration’s effort to insert a citizenship question into the 2020 census.”

Shifting the courts to the right

The Trump administration and McConnell have made judicial appointments a priority, especially now that Democrats control the House and the president’s agenda will have a tough time getting through Congress.

Because of the lifetime appointments of judges, the effort could dramatically move the direction of the courts to the right for generations, a legacy that would long outlast the Trump presidency.

But in the near-term, federal courts have been key players in blocking Trump policies.

Federal judges have temporarily stopped the Trump administration from ending the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program, maintaining protections for ‘Dreamers,’ asTrump attempts to restrict asylum applications.

Courts have also invalidated the Trump administration’s attempt to add a question about citizenship to the 2020 Census and several efforts to roll back Obama-era environmental protections.

Trump has blamed his losses on “Obama judges” in the West Coast states that make up the 9th Circuit.

“People are screaming break-up the Ninth Circuit…that Ninth Circuit, you have to see, take a look at how many times they have been overturned with their terrible decisions,” Trump told reporters at Mar-a-Lago last Thanksgiving .“Take a look. And this is what we have to live with.”

While 29 Trump setbacks have come from 9th Circuit judges, the trend is national, with 34 originating elsewhere, particularly in the District of Columbia Circuit, according to a count by The Washington Post.

Connecticut is involved, and sometimes the lead player, in 20 cases against Trump administration policies filed in federal courts.

Courts have also given Trump some victories, including one on his ban of Muslims from certain countries, and could help fulfill one of his biggest initiatives, the elimination of the Affordable Care Act, whose constitutionality is under review by the New Orleans-based 5th District Court of Appeals.

Ana has written about politics and policy in Washington, D.C.. for Gannett, Thompson Reuters and UPI. She was a special correspondent for the Miami Herald, and a regular contributor to The New York TImes, Advertising Age and several other publications. She has also worked in broadcast journalism, for CNN and several local NPR stations. She is a graduate of the University of Maryland School of Journalism.

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8 Comments

  1. “Because of the lifetime appointments of judges, the effort could dramatically move the direction of the courts to the right for generations, a legacy that would long outlast the Trump presidency.”

    But The Left’s Obamacare hero, Chief Justice Roberts, says “We do not have Obama judges or Trump judges, Bush judges or Clinton judges.”

  2. So when Obama was president and the other states submitted their choices and they were turned down that was not news. It was the prerogative of the president to submit his recommendations as long as they are a democrat. When Blummenthal was attorney general he showed the citizens of CT his true side. Then the ninth circuit has been overturned more than any other district court. Why is that?

  3. So the judges appointed by President Obama have been wreaking havoc on our country in ways too numerous to mention. With new Constitution oriented judges being appointed, there is some hope the ideals that made this country what it used to be will again prevail.

  4. Liberal presidents nominate liberal judges and conservative presidents nominate conservative judges. This has been happening since forever. How is this Trump’s fault?

  5. Unfortunately, many “Left-Slanted” Judges have tendency to rule based on ideology, as opposed to adherence to the “Letter of the Law”. Historically, “Conservative” Judges have a greater tendency to let precedent and “Letter of the Law” guide their judgement. Introducing a greater number of so-called Conservative Judges moves our courts to the rule of law, versus emotion, personal opinion or ideology. Overall, these appointments are better for the states, nation and its law-abiding populace.

  6. After watching the Democrat circus and con job perpetrated by Democrats during the Brent Kavanaugh hearings, whet do Democrats expect? Of course, that was not mentioned in this article. The leftwing media is such a Ministry of Propaganda now that practices censorship and shadow banning. That is the new low. I will be surprised if the CT Mirror does not censor this remark as they have been doing.

  7. Precisely what is the struggle the Mirror mentions? That Democrats don’t have every single one of these judgeship appointments? Could it be that there is another half of the country with a different view than is expressed in this state and at the CT Mirror?

  8. Any judge but not conservative who follows the letter of the law and not emotions and propaganda. This is simply how judges in CT courts are chosen. Disastrous Sandy Hook Victims’ families suing Remington! What’s next? Fat people suing pots, forks and spoon producets. The level of insanity has been surpassed in this state!

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