
Manchester āThe mayor went first. The governor, lieutenant governor and the others waited their turn to condemn racism, Americaās new ritual in the days and weeks since George Floyd breathed his last in the custody of police in Minneapolis.
But they were drawn here Wednesday not by police brutality in a far-off place, but by what local police say was an act of intimidation and bigotry directed by two white men against three young teens out for a late-night bike ride.
āWeāre here to denounce the racial slurs, acts and hate crimes that have been happening not only in our community here but across the state,ā began Jay Moran, a university athletic director who serves as Manchesterās part-time mayor.
Gov. Ned Lamont, whose second year in office has been consumed by fighting the COVID-19 pandemic, described racism in the same terms as the novel coronavirus: It is a contagion.
āThere is such a small margin for error in COVID and in racism,ā Lamont said. āAnd if we let that door swing ajar, itās incredible how fast that infection can spread.ā
His fight against COVID is going well, at least for the moment. Connecticut has the third highest per-capita rate of COVID-related fatalities after New Jersey and New York, but it currently has the third lowest infection rate after Alaska and Vermont.
On Wednesday, his administration reported that only 58 of the 11,448 tests returned in the past 24 hours were positive, an infection rate of just one half of 1% ā the lowest to date. There were 2 more fatalities, bringing the death total to 4,324.
While there is nothing novel about the racism virus, Lamont conceded that it may be harder to contain. As did several lawmakers, Lamont assured the audience that a substantial police accountability bill will come to a vote in special session later this month.
āBut Iām also here to tell you something else: You can only do so much through legislation,ā Lamont said. āIām looking at each and every one of you. Youāve also got to change the heart. Youāve got to change the heart, and that takes each and every one of you standing up.ā
Lamont and Lt. Gov. Susan Bysiewicz bemoaned what they say is the failure of President Donald J. Trump to stand up to racism, and to stand with Black Lives Matter.
āBelieve me, weāre going to do what we can as government officials to make sure you know that we hear your voice,ā Lamont said. āBut we canāt get anything done unless we change the heart. We canāt get anything done unless we stand up for justice, stand up for decency and stand up for Black Lives Matter. Iām proud to be with each and every one of you today, including Black Lives Matter.ā
The Depression-era library where the officials gathered is a quaint red-brick structure sheltered by towering shade trees on Main Street at the edge of Center Park. It is named for Mary Cheney, a philanthropist remembered on a plaque as āA Friend of the distressed and a comforting listener.ā
Unlike many Connecticut suburbs, this one has long has been open to multi-family housing, much of it affordable. A consequence is a population of about 58,000 thatās become racially and economically diverse over the past 20 years, a source of civic pride and tension.
āWe have a long way to go, but weāve been more welcoming than most communities,ā Moran said after the press conference. āI think the diversity is a treasure.ā

But, for whatever reason, this east-of-the-river Hartford suburb has long struggled with race issues.
Legal aid lawyers joined by the U.S. Justice Department sued the community in 1979, alleging that a referendum ending the townās participation in the federal Community Development Block Grant program was motivated by a desire to avoid fair-housing requirements.
U.S. District Court Judge M. Joseph Blumenfeld, widely seen as a liberal jurist, ruled in favor of Manchester after a six-week trial, concluding that the presence of some highly vocal and visible racists during the referendum campaign did not change one overwhelming fact ā the communityās housing policies were hardly restrictive.
āBased on this evidence, this court is not prepared to charge the thousands of voters who favored a moratorium on participation with the racist motives of these few,ā Blumenfeld wrote in a decision delivered on Oct. 12, 1981.
But the town also was rocked in the early ā80s by a firebomb attack on a Black familyās home. Manchester police arrested two young white men.
In the first 20 years of the new century, the minority population of Manchester doubled: Black residents went from 8% to 15%; non-white Hispanic or Latinos, from 6.5% to 13%; and Asians, from 3% to 12%.
āWhen numbers began to increase, thatās when you saw more tension, thatās when we saw more over-policing in certain communities of Manchester,ā said Pamela Floyd-Cranford, a Black member of the townās council, known locally as the Board of Directors.
In April, local police and members of a regional special tactics team shot and killed 27-year-old Jose Soto, who barricaded himself in his motherās house when police tried to arrest him for a parole violation.
He threatened to shoot as he left the house, but no weapon was found. His family said he had suffered from mental illness.
Moran and others recently wrote to the chief stateās attorneyās office, saying they had no confidence in the prosecutor now assigned to review the police shooting.

Darryl Thames, the chairman of the Board of Education, said the outrage over Floydās death and other incidents of brutality or racism have created a moment that elected officials cannot squander.
āNow is not the time to speak in hushed tones,ā said Thames, who is Black. āNow is not the time to say it took centuries to build this institutional racism and it will take centuries to dismantle. Now is not the time to be polite. Weāve been polite.ā
Sen. Saud Anwar, D-South Windsor, the co-chair of the legislatureās Housing Committee, said he and others expect to make public a housing desegregation proposal next week, though there is no guarantee it will come up in special session.
Thames said every elected official should feel the pressure to act.
āNow is time for change. Now is the time to be steadfast, the time to be bold, the time to demand changes from those in places of power,ā Thames said. āThis is that time. We have to hold our elected officials accountable, like myself, to do what is right for this community and for this greater community in the state of Connecticut ā in fact, for the entire world.ā




