White residents continue to be vaccinated for COVID-19 at a higher rate than Black residents in Connecticut, data released Thursday suggest.
Only about two-thirds of those 65 and older who have received at least a first dose reported their race, so calculating the vaccination rates of different racial groups is difficult. But according to the data that was recorded, at least 39% of white residents have received a first dose, compared to 21% of Black residents and 27% of Hispanic residents.
Overall, about 40% of the 65-74 age group has received at least once vaccine, along with 68% of the 75-and-older age group, according to state data.
The numbers mirror trends in data released earlier this month, which also showed significant gaps in vaccination rates between white residents and people of color.
Connecticut’s cities are also lagging behind in vaccination rates, despite renewed efforts to get the vaccine to people in those communities. Connecticut’s major cities are among the municipalities with the lowest vaccination rates of people 65 and older, including Bridgeport (41%), Hartford (36%), Waterbury (36%) and New Britain (33%).
Hover over a town for details. Denominators sourced by 2019 Department of Public Health estimates of population by town by age.
The race analysis is further complicated by the fact that many vaccine recipients recorded no race, “other” or “multiple races.” The number who reported “multiple races” far exceeds the number of mixed-race individuals in the state, according to estimates from the U.S. Census.
“The data show us that what’s happening around the country is happening here in Connecticut,” said Max Reiss, Gov. Ned Lamont’s spokesman. “We have to keep doing more to reach our communities of color and our diverse populations all over the state – those populations that have been historically at higher risk, not just during COVID, but going back decades and decades, even centuries, when it comes to health inequities.
“The governor has said we’re going to continue our outreach efforts, and that’s exactly what we’re going to do.”
The state issued a memo to providers earlier this month urging them to do a better job of gathering data on race and ethnicity, the CT Mirror reported.
Connecticut is one of 35 states that has reported data on COVID vaccinations by race, according to an analysis by the Kaiser Family Foundation. Nationally, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimate that race data were available for 54% of people who have received at least one dose.
The state has also released figures on vaccine recipients aged 16 to 65. But people who have received a shot in that age bracket are likely to be health care workers or nursing home staff, and without the racial breakdown of eligible populations in that age group, it is difficult to draw meaningful conclusions about those numbers.
An analysis released by the state found that individuals who lived in towns with a “highly vulnerable” census tract were less likely to be vaccinated. The CDC ranks census tracts across the country based on a Social Vulnerability Index that takes into account 15 different demographic factors, including age, race and living situation.
In the coming days, the state is expected to release numerical targets for providers to promote equity, though it is unclear what form those will take.
Daily positivity rate drops, along with towns in ‘red zone’
Connecticut’s COVID-19 positivity rate dipped to 2.12% on Thursday, down from 3.14% a day earlier. The state logged 23 additional deaths, though the number of hospitalized residents declined by 16, to 495. In total, Connecticut has recorded 7,595 COVID-19-related fatalities.
The number of cities and towns in a “red zone” – areas in which the case rate is higher than 15 per 100,000 – dipped to 116, down from 138. Thirty towns are in an “orange zone,” where case rates range from 10 to 14 per 100,000; seven towns are in a “yellow zone,” where case rates are 5 to 9 per 100,000; and 16 towns are a “gray zone,” where case rates are lower than five per 100,000.